A meeting point of continents, landscapes, and histories.

Get to Know Türkiye

Türkiye, also known in English as Turkey, spans southeastern
Europe and western Asia. Most of the country lies in Anatolia,
with a smaller portion in Europe. Its geography has connected
people, trade, and ideas across centuries.

The Essentials

  • Capital: Ankara
  • Official language: Turkish
  • Currency: Turkish lira (TRY)
  • Republic proclaimed: October 29, 1923
  • Geographic setting: Europe and Asia, with coastlines along the Black Sea, Aegean Sea, and Mediterranean Sea

A Landscape of Contrasts

Coastal towns, forested mountains, broad plateaus, and
agricultural valleys reveal different sides of Türkiye.
Regional landscapes influence local food, architecture,
and ways of life.

Layers of History

Many civilizations have left their mark on the lands of
present-day Türkiye. Archaeological sites and historic
neighborhoods preserve traces of this heritage, alongside
Byzantine and Ottoman history and the modern republic.

Türkiye Today

Beyond its historic landmarks, Türkiye is home to universities,
businesses, contemporary arts, and communities with varied
backgrounds and traditions. Exploring daily life offers
another way to understand the country.

Continue Your Discovery

Explore the traditions and everyday experiences behind these facts.